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Ioannis Kontoyiannis

Churchill Professor of Mathematics of Information

Statistical Laboratory, University of Cambridge    

 

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My research lies at the intersection of information theory, probability and statistics. I study how information can be quantified, compressed, efficiently transmitted, and extracted from data. Also, I work on how information-theoretic ideas can help understand the structure of randomness, communication algorithms, and AI systems. With collaborators, my work has included entropy estimation, the spectral theory of Markov processes, precise limits of data compression and coding, machine learning and optimization algorithms, and Bayesian theory and methods for learning from empirical data. A continuing interest is the connection between mathematical theory and statistical computation: Understanding both what is fundamentally possible and how it can be achieved algorithmically.

 

Recent projects concern the sample complexity of data compression and channel coding, entropy inequalities in general abelian groups, connections with additive combinatorics and polarization, Bayesian causal discovery, and the convergence and efficiency of stochastic machine learning algorithms. These directions extend my longstanding interests in compression, probabilistic approximation and inference from dependent data. I am also a co-investigator in the EPSRC-funded INFORMED-AI Hub, which studies the information-theoretic foundations of distributed artificial intelligence.

 

Research interests

●   Theory and algorithms for data compression

●   Entropy and information estimation

●   Fundamental limits of compression and communication

●   Markov processes

●   Finite-sample bounds in information theory

●   Information-theoretic approaches to probabilistic results

●   Entropy inequalities and functional inequalities

●   Additive combinatorics

●   Mathematical foundations of AI

●   Machine learning and optimization

●   Bayesian theory, methodology and time series

●   Independence and conditional independence testing

 

Applications

●   Neuroscience

●   Cybersecurity

●   Finance

●   Genomics

●   Satellite imaging

●   Public health

 

Some current research themes

●   Sample complexity of source and channel coding

●   Entropy inequalities in probability and combinatorics

●   Bayesian inference and causal discovery

●   Markov processes, learning and optimization